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Title page for ETD etd-01082011-141905


Type of Document Thesis
Author Lackey, Hershel Hayes
URN etd-01082011-141905
Title ASYMMETRIC COPPER CATALYZED ADDITION TO ACTIVATED ALKENES
Degree Master of Science
Department Chemistry and Biochemistry, Department of
Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title
Tyler McQuade Committee Chair
Greg B. Dudley Committee Member
Lei Zhu Committee Member
Michael Shatruk Committee Member
Keywords
  • Asymmetric Catalysis
  • Borylation
  • Copper
  • NHC
  • Organoboronates
Date of Defense 2010-12-03
Availability unrestricted
Abstract
This thesis presents the synthesis of a chiral 6-membered NHC catalyst copper catalyst and its use in the β-borylation and allylic substitution reactions. The application of the catalyst in the known β-borylation reaction demonstrates that the catalyst can provide high yields, enatioselectivities, and activity comparable if not improved to traditional 5-membered NHCs and phosphine copper complexes. The 6-membered NHC copper complex was then used in a nucleophilic diboron addition to allylic aryl ethers where the catalyst demonstrated different chemoselectivity compared to 5-membered NHC and phosphine catalyst. Further investigation of this phenomenon led to development of a stereoconvergent, asymmetric reaction which could convert mixtures of E and Z isomers into a single enantiomer in high yield.
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