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Type of Document Dissertation Author Dhar, Prajnaparamita Author's Email Address prajnadhar@gmail.com URN etd-03042008-143156 Title Autonomous and Guided Motion of Active Components at Interfaces Degree Doctor of Philosophy Department Chemistry and Biochemistry, Department of Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title Thomas Fischer Committee Chair Brian Miller Committee Member Ingo Wiedenhover Committee Member Oliver Steinbock Committee Member Keywords
- Autonomous Motion
- Active Components
- Bimetallic Nanorods
- Ratchet Potential
- Asymmetry
Date of Defense 2008-02-13 Availability unrestricted Abstract Nature presents active components in the form of proteins and molecular motorsthat are involved in locomotion and inter compartmental transport. Inspired by nature,
this dissertation focuses on presenting experimental means to understand the motion of
active components at interfaces. Active components are defined as components that
either autonomously move or start to move in a viscous fluctuating environment. We
investigate mechanisms by which energy may be converted into directed motion in case
of synthetic nanomotors. Strategies for achieving guided motion along predetermined paths
by overcoming fluctuations are explored. In addition we attempt to use dissipation in these
systems to achieve guided motion at interfaces. Thus, this dissertation lays some of the
foundations necessary for an understanding and smart design of synthetic motors.
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