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Title page for ETD etd-04032006-132654


Type of Document Thesis
Author DeWall, C Nathan John
URN etd-04032006-132654
Title Alone But Feeling No Pain: Effects Of Social Exclusion On Physical Pain Tolerance And Pain Threshold, Affective Forecasting, And Interpersonal Empathy
Degree Master of Science
Department Psychology, Department of
Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title
Roy F. Baumeister Committee Chair
Jon K. Maner Committee Member
Thomas Joiner Committee Member
Keywords
  • Physical Pain
  • Rejection
  • Social Exclusion
  • Empathy
  • Affective Forecasting
  • Emotion
Date of Defense 2005-02-18
Availability unrestricted
Abstract
Prior findings of emotional numbness (rather than distress) among socially excluded

persons led us to investigate whether exclusion causes a far-reaching insensitivity to both

physical and emotional pain. Experiments 1-4 showed that receiving an ostensibly diagnostic

forecast of a lonesome future life reduced sensitivity to physical pain, as indicated by both (higher) thresholds and tolerance. Exclusion also caused emotional insensitivity, as indicated by reductions in affective forecasting of joy or woe over a future football outcome (Experiment 3), as well as lesser empathizing with another person’s suffering from either romantic breakup (Experiment 4) or a broken leg (Experiment 5). Mediation analyses confirmed the link between insensitivities to physical and emotional pain.

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