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Title page for ETD etd-04092009-125712


Type of Document Thesis
Author Martin, Andrew Charles
Author's Email Address acm06k@fsu.edu
URN etd-04092009-125712
Title Storm-Relative Eulerian Absolute Angular Momentum Tendency in Atlantic Tropical Cyclones
Degree Master of Science
Department Meteorology, Department of
Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title
T. N. Krishnamurti Committee Chair
Paul Ruscher Committee Member
Robert Hart Committee Member
Keywords
  • Angular Momentum
  • Hurricanes
  • Tropical Cyclones
  • Eulerian
Date of Defense 2009-05-06
Availability unrestricted
Abstract
This study examined inner-core sources and sinks of angular momentum in Atlantic tropical cyclones. Each advective and torque term in the Eulerian absolute angular momentum tendency equation was calculated in a storm-relative reference frame using modeled and observational data. 18 storms between 2004 and 2006 were simulated using the hurricane weather research and forecast (HWRF) model. In addition, 30 composite observational data sets from the Atlantic oceanographic and meteorological laboratory's (AOML) H*Wind archive were gathered. These included aircraft, satellite, offshore buoy, coastal, and ship observations. Through methods of statistical correlation, categorical composition and linear regression, it was found that mid-level horizontal advection of relative angular momentum was most relevant to 12 hour strength change in the modeled tropical cyclones, while observed storms favored mid-level horizontal advection of Earth's angular momentum.
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