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Title page for ETD etd-04132009-221855


Type of Document Dissertation
Author Donovan, Patricia Diane
URN etd-04132009-221855
Title The Impact of Childhood Sexual Abuse on Coping Strategies and Relationship Satisfaction
Degree Doctor of Philosophy
Department Family and Child Sciences, Department of
Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title
Thomas A. Cornille Committee Chair
Ann Mullis Committee Member
Marsha Rehm Committee Member
Nicholas Mazza Outside Committee Member
Keywords
  • Sexual Abuse
  • Coping Strategies
  • Relationship Satisfaction
Date of Defense 2009-03-23
Availability unrestricted
Abstract
There has been extensive research in the area of childhood sexual abuse in the last several decades. However, the focus has been on symptomology of survivors and the problems they face in adult life. The purpose of this study was to examine the coping strategies childhood sexual abuse survivors use in their daily lives as well as the satisfaction they feel in their current romantic relationship. This study utilized data from Parenting Among Women Sexually Abused in Childhood, 1998, available from the National Center for Child Abuse and Neglect. 265 women answered questions related to current relationship satisfaction as well as strategies they employ to deal with stressful situations. It was found that when women with sexual abuse histories were compared to those women with no sexual abuse history, the women with a sexual abuse history were more likely to use problem avoidance and social withdrawal strategies. No other coping strategies were significantly different. It was also found that there was no relationship between sexual abuse history and current relationship satisfaction. This study discusses implications for these findings for the general public, fellow researchers, and clinicians.
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