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Title page for ETD etd-04142008-170521


Type of Document Thesis
Author Glodek, William
Author's Email Address glodek@cs.fsu.edu
URN etd-04142008-170521
Title Using A Specialized Grammar to Generate Probable Passwords
Degree Master of Science
Department Computer Science, Department of
Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title
Breno de Medeiros Committee Co-Chair
Sudhir Aggarwal Committee Co-Chair
Zhenhai Duan Committee Member
Keywords
  • Generate Passwords
  • Grammar
Date of Defense 2008-04-09
Availability unrestricted
Abstract
The most common method of preventing unauthorized access to digital information

is through the use of a password-based authentication system. The strength of

a password-based authentication system relies on a humans ability to generate a password

that is memorable but not easily guessed. Brute force techniques can be used

to break passwords through exhaustive search, but this may take an infeasible

amount of time. Dictionary attack techniques attempt to break passwords by

applying common password construction patterns to standard dictionaries.

These common strategies are often successful in breaking weak passwords,

but as computer users become more educated in secure computing practices,

these strategies may become less successful.

We have developed a novel password breaking strategy that uses known

passwords to develop a specialized grammar, which

can be used to generate probable passwords. The password generation

process uses a probabilistic approach to develop

grammars that measure the likely hood of a password structure. Passwords

are generated based on the probabilistic password structures.

In this thesis, we describe the development and implementation of the specialized

grammar and the generation of passwords. We also show that our probable password

generation strategy is more effective than current password breaking

utilities and provides a foundation for future research.

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