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Title page for ETD etd-04202010-153430


Type of Document Thesis
Author Mitchell, Melissa A.
URN etd-04202010-153430
Title Consequences of Upward Social Comparisons in Social Anxiety
Degree Master of Science
Department Psychology, Department of
Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title
Norman B. Schmidt Committee Chair
Jon Maner Committee Member
Thomas Joiner Committee Member
Keywords
  • Social Comparison
  • Social Anxiety
Date of Defense 2010-03-31
Availability unrestricted
Abstract
Although social comparisons have been observed in social anxiety, the effects from the direction of the social comparison have not been adequately tested in social anxiety. This study examined the impact of an upward comparison (UC) vs. same level comparison on negative self-appraisal, negative affect, and anxiety in high vs. low social anxiety. Participants read about another student’s adjustment to college in which the person has adjusted better/more smoothly or has adjusted similarly to the participants. Participants completed baseline and post-comparison measures of their negative self-appraisal, negative affect, and anxiety. Although results failed to support the study hypotheses, the manipulation appeared to mostly influence female, but not male participants. Limitations and future directions for examining social comparison in social anxiety are discussed.
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