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Type of Document Dissertation Author Bayazit, Dervis Author's Email Address dbayazit@math.fsu.edu URN etd-05072010-170123 Title Sensitivity Analysis of Options under Lévy Processes via Malliavin Calculus Degree Doctor of Philosophy Department Mathematics, Department of Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title Craig A. Nolder Committee Chair Betty Anne Case Committee Member David Kopriva Committee Member Giray Ökten Committee Member Jack Quine Committee Member Fred Huffer University Representative Keywords
- Centered Finite Difference
- Monte-Carlo simulations
- FFT
- Malliavin calculus
- Inverse Fourier Transform method
- Normal Inverse Gaussian process
- Approximation of Lévy processes
- Variance Gamma process
- Greeks
Date of Defense 2010-04-12 Availability unrestricted Abstract The sensitivity analysis of options is as important as pricing in option theory since it is used for hedging strategies, hence for risk management purposes. This dissertation presents new sensitivities for options when the underlying follows an exponential Lévy process, specificallyVariance Gamma and Normal Inverse Gaussian processes. The calculation of these
sensitivities is based on a finite dimensional Malliavin calculus and the centered finite difference method via Monte-Carlo simulations. We give explicit formulas that are used directly
in Monte-Carlo simulations. By using simulations, we show that a localized version of the
Malliavin estimator outperforms others including the centered finite difference estimator for
the call and digital options under Variance Gamma and Normal Inverse Gaussian processes
driven option pricing models. In order to compare the performance of these methods we
use an inverse Fourier transform method to calculate the exact values of the sensitivities of
European call and digital options written on S&P 500 index. Our results show that a variation
of localized Malliavin calculus approach gives a robust estimator while the convergence
of centered finite difference method in Monte-Carlo simulations varies with different Greeks and new sensitivities that we introduce. We also discuss an approximation method for
the Variance Gamma process. We introduce new random number generators for the path
wise simulations of the approximating process. We improve convergence results for a type
of sensitivity by using a mixed Malliavin calculus on the increments of the approximating
process.
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