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Title page for ETD etd-05082008-145333


Type of Document Thesis
Author Lietz, Angela N
Author's Email Address lietzan@eng.fsu.edu
URN etd-05082008-145333
Title Replacement Cost Model for Moveable Bridges
Degree Master of Science
Department Civil and Environmental Engineering, Department of
Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title
John Sobanjo Committee Member
Ren Moses Committee Member
Yassir AbdelRazig Committee Member
Keywords
  • Delay
  • User Cost
  • Moveable Bridge
  • Traffic Queue
Date of Defense 2008-04-23
Availability unrestricted
Abstract
Moveable bridges create critical intersections on roadways causing excessive delays to vehicles

and vessels. Vehicles are forced to form a queue when the vessel traffic is being serviced and

similarly for vessel traffic. Stochastic and deterministic queuing models such as Adolf May

Continuum model and Webster methodology, etc… are explored to determine the queue characteristics, including CORSIM simulation software to model the vehicular queues at the

moveable bridge location and the adjacent roadway intersections. Vehicles delayed by the

moveable bridge opening incur high user delay costs. Objectives of this study include evaluating delay at moveable bridges and adjacent intersections, as well as evaluating level of service ratings and estimating associated costs, especially user delay costs, with replacement options. Replacement considerations to potentially reduce the delay and user costs would include the following options: (1) Existing moveable bridge, (2) higher moveable bridge, and (3) higher fixed-span bridge. To determine the feasibility of replacement alternatives a replacement cost

model was developed. The replacement cost model incorporates life-cycle cost analysis with

results, showing that the replacement options reduce or eliminate the delay conditions with an

emphasis on reducing user delay costs. Results obtained from the continuum queue model and

CORSIM software were compared with the field observations and it was concluded, using

statistical tests, that the continuum queue model and CORSIM simulation software could

accurately predict the queue characteristics.

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