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Title page for ETD etd-05192011-175154


Type of Document Thesis
Author Stanton, Thadra Ann Palmer
URN etd-05192011-175154
Title LITHIC DEBITAGE FROM A MT. TAYLOR SITE: SALT SPRINGS (8MR2322) EXCAVATIONS FROM A SUBMERGED SPRING BED
Degree Master of Arts
Department Anthropology, Department of
Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title
Rochelle Marrinan Committee Chair
Glen H. Doran Committee Member
Lynne A. Schepartz Committee Member
Michael A. Russo Committee Member
Keywords
  • Lithics
  • Salt Springs
  • Archaeology
  • Mt. Taylor
Date of Defense 2011-04-25
Availability unrestricted
Abstract
Lithic debitage was recovered from archaeological salvage excavations from an intact organic anaerobic deposit that was uncovered during the replacement of a retaining wall along the northeastern shore of Salt Springs in the Ocala National Forest, Florida. Radiocarbon dating from this organic deposit has yielded dates from 5450-4407 cal. B.P. placing this deposit within the Mt. Taylor period. Two different techniques of analysis have developed to review lithic debitage – Individual Flake Analysis and Aggregate Analysis and were used to differentiate core reduction from tool production during the Mt. Taylor occupations at the Salt Springs site (8MR2322). This combination of lithic debitage analysis techniques has been applied to lithic debitage recovered during excavations. Along with the other recovered lithics, faunal, botanical, the lithic debitage demonstrated that the site was used to produce and retouch tools, suggesting seasonally short-term occupations during the Mt. Taylor period.
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