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Title page for ETD etd-05252010-205326


Type of Document Dissertation
Author Pazdera, Andrea Laura
Author's Email Address andreapazdera@gmail.com
URN etd-05252010-205326
Title The Influence of Child Sexual Abuse on Later Parenting Outcomes
Degree Doctor of Philosophy
Department Family and Child Sciences, Department of
Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title
Lenore McWey Committee Chair
Ann Mullis Committee Member
Tom Cornille Committee Member
Joyce Carbonell University Representative
Keywords
  • Child Sexual Abuse
  • Sexual Abuse
  • Parenting
  • Maltreatment
Date of Defense 2010-05-10
Availability unrestricted
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between child sexual abuse and high-risk maternal parenting indicators and the extent to which maternal depression and self-perceived parenting competence influence that relationship. Symbolic interactionism was the theoretical framework guiding this study from the Parenting Among Women Sexually Abused in Childhood dataset (1998). Path Analysis using AMOS (Arbukle, 1997) software was used to examine the hypotheses. Results indicate no direct relationship between CSA and parenting outcomes, parenting stress, or maltreatment behavior. Yet, the mediation variables, maternal depression and parenting sense of competence, were significantly associated with both CSA and the outcome variables. Post hoc analysis indicated that CSA was significantly associated with decreased parenting sense of competence, controlling for level of depression. These results highlight that the pathways for increased risk in parenting outcomes for CSA survivors are indirect and associated with beliefs of survivors’ sense of competence and beliefs associated with depression, as opposed to any direct association with the sexual abuse itself. Implications for researchers and practitioners are discussed.
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