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Title page for ETD etd-07032007-154928


Type of Document Dissertation
Author Bazavov, Alexei
Author's Email Address bazavov@scs.fsu.edu
URN etd-07032007-154928
Title The Deconfining Phase Transition in and out of Equilibrium
Degree Doctor of Philosophy
Department Physics, Department of
Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title
Anthony Frawley Committee Member
Bernd A. Berg Committee Member
Laura Reina Committee Member
Michael Mascagni Committee Member
Simon Capstick Committee Member
Keywords
  • Lattice Gauge Theory
  • SU(3)
  • Particle Physics
  • Markov Chain Monte Carlo
  • U(1)
  • High Energy Physics
Date of Defense 2007-04-19
Availability unrestricted
Abstract
Recent experiments carried out at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider at the Brookhaven National Laboratory provide strong evidence that a matter can be driven from a confined, low-temperature phase, observed in our every day world into a deconfined high-temperature phase of liberated quarks and gluons. The equilibrium and dynamical properties of the deconfining phase transition are thus of great theoretical interest, since they also provide an information about the first femtoseconds of the evolution of our Universe, when the hot primordial soup while cooling has undergone a chain of phase transitions. The aspects of the deconfining phase transition studied in this work include: the dynamics of the SU(3) gauge theory after the heating quench (which

models rapid heating in the heavy-ion collisions), equilibrium properties of the phase transition in the SU(3) gauge theory with boundaries at low temperature (small volumes at RHIC suggest that

boundary effects cannot be neglected and periodic boundary conditions normally used in lattice simulations do not correspond to the experimental situation), and a study of the order of the transition in U(1) gauge theory.

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