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Type of Document Thesis Author Brookover, Kimberly Ann Author's Email Address brookovr@chem.fsu.edu URN etd-07072005-165319 Title The Morita-Baylis-Hillman Cycloalkylation Reaction Degree Master of Science Department Chemistry and Biochemistry, Department of Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title Greg Dudley Committee Member Kenneth Goldsby Committee Member Marie E. Krafft Committee Member Robert A. Holton Committee Member Keywords
- Cyclization Reaction
- Morita-Baylis-Hillman
- Organomediated
- Alky Halide
- Alkylation
- Phosphine Catalyst
Date of Defense 2005-07-01 Availability unrestricted Abstract The Morita-Baylis-Hillman reaction dates back to German and Japanese patents where both Morita, and Baylis and Hillman, discovered a new carbon-carbon bond forming reaction involving a nucleophilic catalyst, an activated alkene, and an electrophile. Although this reaction was discovered in the early 1970’s, it was not until over a decade later that researchers took notice and began to thoroughly investigate this reaction. Since then, this reaction has seen tremendous growth in all three components, however the application of simple unactivated alkyl halides as the electrophilic partner has never been reported. Herein, a new version of the Morita-Baylis-Hillman reaction has been discovered that uses unactivated sp3 hybridized halides as the electrophilic partner. It has also been shown that this reaction tolerates alterations on the tether as well as the increase of steric bulk on the enone moiety. This reaction is a convenient and simple route for the synthesis of five- and six-memebered ring compounds in extremely high yields.Files
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