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Title page for ETD etd-07112005-164744


Type of Document Thesis
Author Wang, Sheng
Author's Email Address shengwangtracy@hotmail.com
URN etd-07112005-164744
Title Characterization and Analysis of Electrical Conductivity Properties of Nanotube Composites
Degree Master of Science
Department Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering, Department of
Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title
Zhiyong Liang Committee Chair
Ben Wang Committee Member
Chuck Zhang Committee Member
James Simpson Committee Member
Keywords
  • EMI
  • Conductivity
  • Buckypaper
  • Nanotube composites
  • Resistivity
Date of Defense 2005-07-08
Availability unrestricted
Abstract
Carbon nanotubes have attracted tremendous attention in both industrial and academic world due to their incomparable attributes in various areas since their first discovery. In recent years, as one of the most distinctive applications, conductive carbon nanotube composites have been investigated. Comparing with traditional materials, conductive nanocomposites have several advantages including extra-low threshold of particle content, no degradation of mechanical properties, ability to absorb magnetic interference, and tunable conductivity.

The main objectives of this thesis were to develop a comprehensive electrical resistivity measurement system which can cover resistivity range from 10E-6 to 10E18 §Ùcm and understand the relationship between their nanostructure and electrical resistivity. The resistivity of various nano-materials produced at FACCT including

random and aligned buckypaper (BP), direct mixing and casting samples, BP composites, and multi-scale composites were investigated and characterized. It was found that less than 1% tube loading can make resistivity of neat resin drops more than five orders. Electrical resistivity of MWNT/Epon862 composites decreases with the increase of tube loading. Also, good tube dispersion can help the formation of

electrical conductive network. Electrical resistivity of random BP composite is as low

as 3.92E-2 §Ùcm. The low resistivity of BP composites, BP/Carbon fiber(CF)/Epon862 composite and MWNT/CF/SC79 multi-scale composite make them very good candidates for EMI shielding materials.

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