This thesis project explored the merging of eastern design theories with modern western building methods. More specifically, the thesis examined Feng Shui principles, specifically the methods used in the Form School. These Form School theories were synthesized together and used as a basis to inform the design of a cancer treatment facility prototype. Feng Shui emphasizes harmony with nature and surroundings, with the goal of creating and maintaining positive chi, or energy. In this project, design decisions were based on what would create the most suitable environment for healing.
Feng Shui has made a significant contribution to design in the eastern world for many centuries. In western society, the primary concern when constructing a building has included methods involved in scientific analysis using measurable data. These western scientific approaches have included bioclimatic design, ecological design, and environmental psychology. This scientific approach has become the norm for many designers and architects in the west. Although Feng Shui principles have become more commonplace in western countries in the last fifteen years, many architects and designers still view these principles as lacking a scientific foundation and little more than superstition.
This thesis challenged the notion that Feng Shui is based on superstition and has no value in contemporary design practice. In addition, this thesis project illustrates the potential for incorporating these eastern philosophies, alongside western principles, into other healing environments.
