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Type of Document Thesis Author Craig, Winfield Scott Author's Email Address wsc08@fsu.edu URN etd-07222010-182431 Title Slavery and Antislavery in the Founding of Georgia and New South Wales Degree Master of Arts Department History, Department of Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title Edward Gray Committee Chair James P. Jones Committee Member Mary Oshatz Committee Member Keywords
- Antislavery
- Convicts
- Transportation
Date of Defense 2010-06-23 Availability unrestricted Abstract This thesis examines the development of antislavery ideologies in both colonial Georgia and New South Wales. It unveils the reasoning behind the creation of Georgia, as a colony that would serve as a receptacle for debtors and the English poor, and traces the rise and fall of a new colonial paradigm that would have excluded slavery in the New World. Though the Georgia project ultimately failed, a similar ideology was developed in the founding of the penal colony, New South Wales. Slavery was again excluded from a colony in the British Empire, as an endless supply of convict laborers became the equivalent of slaves. Convict transportation to Australia was eventually stopped in the nineteenth century, and as a result Queensland planters turned to the race-based slavery of South Sea Islanders.Files
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