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Title page for ETD etd-07222010-182431


Type of Document Thesis
Author Craig, Winfield Scott
Author's Email Address wsc08@fsu.edu
URN etd-07222010-182431
Title Slavery and Antislavery in the Founding of Georgia and New South Wales
Degree Master of Arts
Department History, Department of
Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title
Edward Gray Committee Chair
James P. Jones Committee Member
Mary Oshatz Committee Member
Keywords
  • Antislavery
  • Convicts
  • Transportation
Date of Defense 2010-06-23
Availability unrestricted
Abstract
This thesis examines the development of antislavery ideologies in both colonial Georgia and New South Wales. It unveils the reasoning behind the creation of Georgia, as a colony that would serve as a receptacle for debtors and the English poor, and traces the rise and fall of a new colonial paradigm that would have excluded slavery in the New World. Though the Georgia project ultimately failed, a similar ideology was developed in the founding of the penal colony, New South Wales. Slavery was again excluded from a colony in the British Empire, as an endless supply of convict laborers became the equivalent of slaves. Convict transportation to Australia was eventually stopped in the nineteenth century, and as a result Queensland planters turned to the race-based slavery of South Sea Islanders.
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