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Title page for ETD etd-08012006-172455


Type of Document Thesis
Author Priya, Kanu
Author's Email Address priya@psy.fsu.edu
URN etd-08012006-172455
Title Comparing Generic and Passage-Specific Assessments of Vocabulary and Fluency as Predictors of Reading Comprehension in Narrative and Expository Passages
Degree Master of Science
Department Psychology, Department of
Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title
Richard K Wagner Committee Chair
Colleen Kelley Committee Member
Gretchen Sunderman Committee Member
Keywords
  • Inference Making
Date of Defense 2006-07-28
Availability unrestricted
Abstract
Previous research has investigated vocabulary and fluency as predictors of reading comprehension, most of it concentrating on younger school-age readers. The present study compared both passage-specific and generic assessments of vocabulary and fluency as predictors of reading comprehension in college-age readers. The comparison was done for both standardized tasks and experimental tasks and for expository and narrative text types. The study also investigated the effect of text type and question type (inferential and non-inferential) on reading comprehension. Seventy eight college-age readers completed a battery of reading comprehension, vocabulary and fluency tests. The results of the study reveal an interaction between passage type and question type on comprehension performance with students performing better on inferential questions for narrative texts, and on non-inferential questions for expository texts. Furthermore, vocabulary was found to be a better predictor of reading comprehension than fluency for both standardized and experimental tasks.
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