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Title page for ETD etd-08172004-102247


Type of Document Thesis
Author Nanfro, Claire Elizabeth
Author's Email Address clairenanfro@hotmail.com
URN etd-08172004-102247
Title An Analysis of Faunal Remains from the Bird Hammock Site (8Wa30)
Degree Master of Science
Department Anthropology, Department of
Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title
Rochelle Marrinan Committee Chair
Glen Doran Committee Member
William Parkinson Committee Member
Keywords
  • Swift Creek Culture
  • Weeden Island Culture
  • Southeastern Archaeology
  • Zooarchaeology
Date of Defense 2004-08-12
Availability unrestricted
Abstract
This study examines Middle to Late Woodland subsistence practices in the Gulf coastal zone through faunal analysis of the archaeological features excavated at the Bird Hammock site (8Wa30). Bird Hammock was excavated by Judith Bense in 1968 under the direction of David Phelps. She concluded that the site was occupied by Late Swift Creek (A.D. 150 – 350) and Early Weeden Island (A.D. 200 – 1000) peoples. Bense’s thesis focused on ceramic and lithic analysis, but contained only a preliminary faunal identification. Because faunal studies and zooarchaeology were just beginning to be developed, Bense did not quantify the faunal remains. A primary goal of this study, therefore, is to quantify the faunal remains utilizing modern zooarchaeological methods. Vertebrate and invertebrate remains from four features, and one comparative midden level, were selected and analyzed. Using these data, and a sample of comparative sites, a secondary goal of this thesis is to model Middle to Late Woodland subsistence practices in the Gulf coastal zone of Florida.
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