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Title page for ETD etd-09222003-213257


Type of Document Dissertation
Author Sipos, Adam
URN etd-09222003-213257
Title Conceptual Role Semantics,Instability, And Individualism: Towards A Neo-Fregean Theory Of Content
Degree Doctor of Philosophy
Department Philosophy, Department of
Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title
Piers Rawling Committee Chair
Philip Bowers Committee Member
Russell Dancy Committee Member
Keywords
  • Semantic Holism
  • Philosophy Of Language
  • Philosophy Of Language
Date of Defense 2003-08-02
Availability unrestricted
Abstract
In the past few decades, semantic holism, primarily in the guise of conceptual role

semantics, has been an influential doctrine in both the philosophy of language and the

philosophy of mind. In a recent challenge to such doctrines, Jerry Fodor and Ernest Lepore have

inspired a spirited debate over the viability of any theory of meaning or cognition that entails

semantic holism. Two general problems emerge from the debate: (i) a problem concerning the

stability of content (mental or linguistic), and (ii) a problem concerning the internal consistency

of typical holistic doctrines. The former problem raises serious worries about the ability of such

accounts to accommodate the phenomena of communication, disagreement, change of opinion,

translation, and intentional explanation, while the latter problem questions the compatibility of

three doctrines typically held by holists: that meaning is compositional, that meaning is

conceptual role, and that Quine successfully showed that there can be no useful

analytic/synthetic distinction.

In this dissertation, I aim to show that these problems are not native to semantic holism,

but, rather, are the result of an assumption almost ubiquitous in these discussions: semantic

individualism. To this end, I consider and reject a number of attempts to handle these worries on

behalf of the individualistic holist. A holistic account of content which is free from this

assumption is the only way to way avoid the problems of instability and inconsistency while

remaining a holist. In the end, I suggest that one result of giving up this assumption would be

the renewed possibility of a viable conceptual role semantics, and perhaps even a useful

analytic/synthetic distinction. In any case, the result would be a move in the direction of a neo-

Fregean conception of content.

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