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Title page for ETD etd-09282005-201355


Type of Document Thesis
Author Yerapotina, Sandeep
URN etd-09282005-201355
Title Aeroacoustic Characteristics of Supersonic Twin Jets
Degree Master of Science
Department Mechanical Engineering, Department of
Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title
Krothapalli Anjaneyulu Committee Chair
Farrukh Alvi Committee Member
Namas Chandra Committee Member
Keywords
  • Twin Jets
Date of Defense 2005-09-16
Availability unrestricted
Abstract
An experimental study was conducted to examine the aeroacoustic characteristics of

supersonic twin jets and compare them to a single jet of equivalent area. Axisymmetric

converging diverging nozzles having a fully expanded Mach number of 1.76 were operated

at overexpanded and ideally expanded conditions. Planar velocity field measurements were

made using Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) at cold operating conditions. The results

obtained show a decrease in potential core length for the twin jets. The twin jets were found

to merge earlier when they were canted. Lower turbulence levels were observed for the twin

jets compared to a single jet. The turbulence in the inter nozzle region of the canted twin jets

was significantly reduced due to increased jet interaction. Far-field noise measurements for

the twin jets were made at two azimuthal angles and compared to a single jet of equivalent

diameter. Noise measurements showed a reduction in OASPL for the twin jets at most of

the polar angles measured, with a 2 dB reduction in peak radiation direction. The OASPL

levels of the twin jets showed a strong dependence on the azimuthal angle. Broadband shock

noise was observed to have shifted to higher frequencies. Acoustic shielding was observed at

some sideline angles, which caused significant reduction in high frequency noise.

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