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Type of Document Thesis Author Yerapotina, Sandeep URN etd-09282005-201355 Title Aeroacoustic Characteristics of Supersonic Twin Jets Degree Master of Science Department Mechanical Engineering, Department of Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title Krothapalli Anjaneyulu Committee Chair Farrukh Alvi Committee Member Namas Chandra Committee Member Keywords
- Twin Jets
Date of Defense 2005-09-16 Availability unrestricted Abstract An experimental study was conducted to examine the aeroacoustic characteristics ofsupersonic twin jets and compare them to a single jet of equivalent area. Axisymmetric
converging diverging nozzles having a fully expanded Mach number of 1.76 were operated
at overexpanded and ideally expanded conditions. Planar velocity field measurements were
made using Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) at cold operating conditions. The results
obtained show a decrease in potential core length for the twin jets. The twin jets were found
to merge earlier when they were canted. Lower turbulence levels were observed for the twin
jets compared to a single jet. The turbulence in the inter nozzle region of the canted twin jets
was significantly reduced due to increased jet interaction. Far-field noise measurements for
the twin jets were made at two azimuthal angles and compared to a single jet of equivalent
diameter. Noise measurements showed a reduction in OASPL for the twin jets at most of
the polar angles measured, with a 2 dB reduction in peak radiation direction. The OASPL
levels of the twin jets showed a strong dependence on the azimuthal angle. Broadband shock
noise was observed to have shifted to higher frequencies. Acoustic shielding was observed at
some sideline angles, which caused significant reduction in high frequency noise.
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