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Title page for ETD etd-10112006-105405


Type of Document Thesis
Author Teale, Nadia E.
URN etd-10112006-105405
Title The Role of Pain and Provocation in Impulsivity and Suicide
Degree Master of Science
Department Psychology, Department of
Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title
Thomas Joiner Committee Chair
Colleen Kelley Committee Member
Janet Kistner Committee Member
Keywords
  • Borderline Personality
  • Impulsivity
  • Suicide
Date of Defense 2006-08-22
Availability unrestricted
Abstract
The present study proposes an alternative to the idea that individuals who attempt or complete suicide do so on a whim. Specifically, drawing on Joiner’s (2005) Interpersonal-Psychological Theory of Attempted and Completed Suicide, we tested the hypothesis that experience with pain and provocation partially mediates the relationship between impulsivity and suicide. Twenty-one participants with Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) in a community outpatient sample were compared to a diagnostically heterogeneous group of 417 from the same sample. Results indicate that painful and provocative experiences partially mediate the relationship between impulsivity and suicide, such that participants with BPD who endorse greater experience with pain and provocation are more likely than those in other diagnostic groups to have attempted suicide prior to seeking clinical services at the outpatient facility.
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