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Title page for ETD etd-10202006-161840


Type of Document Thesis
Author Hollar, Daniel Leighton
Author's Email Address hollar@psy.fsu.edu
URN etd-10202006-161840
Title How Ethnic Identification Attitudes and Acculturative Stress Interact to Predict Suicide & Eating Disorder Symptomatology in Individuals of African Descent
Degree Master of Science
Department Psychology, Department of
Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title
Ashby Plant Committee Member
Na'im Akbar Committee Member
Thomas E. Joiner, Jr. Committee Member
Keywords
  • Ethnic Identification
  • African Self-Consciousness
  • Acculturative Stress
Date of Defense 2006-07-07
Availability unrestricted
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between culture and psychopathology to determine if proposed psychological risk factors (i.e., ethnic identification and acculturative stress) are predictive of several key mental health variables related to suicide and eating disorder behaviors (i.e., depression, anxiety, suicidality, body dissatisfaction and drive for thinness) in minority versus non-minority undergraduate students. The main hypothesis is that factors related to a low ethnic identification will be a risk for greater suicidality (i.e., suicide ideation) and eating

disorder behaviors (i.e., body dissatisfaction and drive for thinness) among African American individuals who report acculturative stress. Results confirm the hypothesis that a low ethnic identification on the MEIM interacts with cculturative stress to predict greater suicidality (r=. 58, p<.01) but not body dissatisfaction or drive for thinness among

a group of college students of African, European and Hispanic descent. Ethnic identification attitudes specific to African American individuals indicate that low African

self-fortification x acculturative stress interact to predict greater suicidality in men (r=.68, p<. 10) while a low value for African centered relationships x acculturative stress

interact to predict drive for thinness in African American women (r=. 63, p<.10).

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