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Title page for ETD etd-11062009-144355


Type of Document Dissertation
Author Renton, Karla Juliane
Author's Email Address kjr04d@fsu.edu
URN etd-11062009-144355
Title The Impact of Athltic Endorsement on Consumers Purchase Intentions
Degree Doctor of Philosophy
Department Textiles and Consumer Science, Department of
Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title
Jeanne Heitmeyer Committee Chair
Mary Ann Moore Committee Member
Susan Fiorito Committee Member
Leisa Flynn University Representative
Keywords
  • Athlete
  • Endorsements
  • Advertising
  • Consumer Behavior
  • Status
Date of Defense 2009-10-16
Availability unrestricted
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to determine if the endorsement by an athlete of a high or low status product affects consumer perceptions of the athlete and consumers’ purchase intention of the advertised product. Respondents were asked to view two different advertisements with a high star power athletic endorser and a low star power athletic endorser, who were endorsing either a high or low status product. The status consumption scale, the star power variables of source attractiveness, source credibility (professional trustworthiness and athletic expertise), likeable personality, character style and the variable of athlete/product congruency were examined along with consumers’ direct consumption, media consumption of the advertised product, value enhancement and star familiarity of the athletic endorser. Linear regression was used to analyze the relationships between the star power variables and the sports consumption variables. MANOVA was used to explore the main effects and interaction effects between the fixed factors of athletic star power and status products and the sports consumption variables. Findings indicated that not all the components of star power increased the sports consumption variables in the different advertisements. The athlete should be taken into consideration. Findings also showed that direct consumption had no effect on the star power of the athlete or the status of the product; however, significant relationships were identified between the other three dependent variables. However, the type of product and the athlete should also be considered. Future research should examine athletes who endorse their own clothing lines, or if there is a difference in consumption patterns when an athlete endorses both sport and non-sport products.

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