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Type of Document Dissertation Author Kau, Daekwang Author's Email Address dkau@fnal.gov URN etd-11132007-102828 Title Evidence for Single Top Quark Production Using Bayesian Neural Networks Degree Doctor of Philosophy Department Physics, Department of Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title Harrison B. Prosper Committee Chair Ettore Aldrovandi Committee Member Jorge Piekarewicz Committee Member Laura Reina Committee Member Todd Adams Committee Member Keywords
- Neural Networks
- Top Quark
- Electroweak
- Bayesian
Date of Defense 2007-08-20 Availability unrestricted Abstract We present results of a search for single top quark production in pp collisions using a dataset of approximately 1 fb−1 collected with the DØ detector. This analysis considers the muon+jets and electron+jets final states and makes use of Bayesian neural networks to separate the expected signals from backgrounds. The observed excess is associated with a p-value of 0.081%, assuming the background-only hypothesis, which corresponds to an excess over background of 3.2 standard deviations for a Gaussian density. The p-value computed using the SM signal cross section of 2.9 pb is 1.6%, corresponding to an expected significance of 2.2 standard deviations. Assuming the observed excess is due to single top production, we measure a single top quark production cross section of _(p¯p ! tb+X, tqb+X) = 4.4±1.5 pb.Files
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